How do I tell the difference between a true antique and a reproduction?

Start by looking at how the piece was made. Older furniture often shows hand-cut dovetails, saw marks, uneven wear in logical places, and shrinkage across the grain. Reproductions may have perfectly uniform joints, modern screws, staples, or artificial distressing that looks too even.

For glass, pottery, and metal items, check for maker's marks, signs of age on the base, and the weight and feel of the material. Be careful, because marks can be faked and some reproductions are very good.

Handle as many genuine pieces as you can at reputable shops, auctions, and museums. Over time your eye improves. For anything expensive, buy from a dealer who will put the description in writing, or have the item examined by an appraiser who specializes in that category.